Ukusukela kwisiqingatha sesibini sama-2020, amaxabiso aphezulu e-PREW aqhubekile nokunyuka. Lo mjikelo wokunyuka kwamaxabiso nawo uchaphazele abavelisi beNxibenga.

Ukususela kwisiqingatha sesibini sonyaka ophelileyo, izinto ezahlukeneyo zikhokelele kwixabiso lezinto eziluhlaza, ubhedu, i-aluminium, igolide, iplasitiki kunye nezinye izinto ezinkulu zinyuka kakhulu, zikhokelela kwindleko zokunxibelelana. Ingqokelela yamaxabiso iyaqhubeka nangoku ayikhange inciphise imeko. Kufutshane nasekupheleni konyaka, "i-subge chibi" kwakhona, i-Copper up I-37%, i-Inc Alt, intsimbi, intsimbi ephezulu, iplastiki i-35% ......

Unikezo kunye neemfuno zefuna ukungalingani, kwaye iindleko zihlala zitshintsha, kodwa zingaphelelanga. Kule minyaka imbalwa idlulileyo, kuye kwakho uninzi lwe-ups kunye nehlazo. Ethubeni, amashishini aqhagamshela anokunciphisa njani ukuphathwa kolu hlobo lokuxinana, kungengenxa yotshintsho lwentengiso kunye nokuphulukana nokhuphiswano lwentengiso?

Ixabiso lezinto ezibonakalayo

1. Imali ekhululekileyo kunye nobudlelwane bamanye amazwe

Ukukhutshwa okugqithisileyo kwedola yaseMelika kukhokelela ekunyukeni kwamaxabiso ezinto eziluhlaza kunye nezinye izinto ezininzi ze-bulk. Kwimeko yedola engekhoyo ye-US, inyuka ngokuqhubekayo kumaxabiso kulindeleke ukuba ihlale ngaphezulu kwesiqingatha sonyaka ubuncinci. Kunye nezixhobo zentengiso ezinamaxabiso eedola, ngokubanzi, xa iDola ebuthathaka, idla ngokukhulisa amaxabiso edola, enyukayo kuphela ngumbuzo wezinto zokunyuka, ukunyuka kakhulu kweyona ndlela yokunyuka, inyukele kakhulu, ayinawo umthengisi ongaphezulu onokuthi alawule ulawulo.

Okwesibini, ukungafani kwamanye amazwe kubangele ixabiso lezinto ezingafakwanga zisezantsi. Umzekelo, i-ore yentsimbi kunye nezinye izinto ezikhoyo ze-orew ezingeniswa ezivela e-Australia, kwaye ngoku ixabiso le-iron ore le-ore lihlaselwe i-chill kwi-chill kwi-simo-Australia ubudlelwane.

I-2, unikezo kunye neyokufuna

Kwixesha le-post-pidemine, imakethi yabathengi yasekhaya ifumene kwimeko yayo yevila. Indlela yokuphila yehlabathi ikwatshintshiwe. "Uqoqosho lwasekhaya" luye lwagcina imfuno yombane wabathengi, kwaye imfuno yezithuthi zombane inyuke, ekhokelele ekuhleni ekuhleni phakathi kokunikezelwa kunye nemfuno. Njengomnye wamanye amazwe abaluleke kakhulu, i-China okwangoku ilona lizwe lisebenzayo ekulawuleni Colod-19. Ke ngoko, kulindeleke ukuba umsebenzi woqoqosho lwasekhaya uya kuqhubeka nokufumana kwakhona ngonyaka wama-2021, ngoko ke ukuselwa kwemarike kusenethemba. Ukongeza, iSicwangciso seminyaka emihlanu yeminyaka emihlanu yeminyaka emihlanu yeminyaka yeminyaka emihlanu yeminyaka yecandelo lamandla amatsha, iya kuqhubeka nokuxhasa imfuno yezixhobo eziluhlaza.

I-3. Ifuthe lobhubhani

Amaxabiso eentsimbi ze-bulk kunye nezinto eziluhlaza ziye zaphakama, ezinye zazo zibangelwa zizithintelo zolwakhiwo malunga nokuhanjiswa kunye nokuhambisa ngenxa yobhubhane. Ubhubhane kubangele ukuba kungabikho ngokwaneleyo ukuvelisa amandla angonelanga kwamanye amazwe, kwaye imveliso inqunyanyisiwe okanye ithintelwe kwinani elikhulu leendawo zokubonelela ngezinto eziluncedo. Thatha ubhedu njengomzekelo. Ekubeni iCovid-19 uBendemic waqala, uMzantsi Merika, njengomthengisi omkhulu wezixhobo zobhedu, ibiziimbiza kakhulu. Uluhlu lweempahla zobhedu ziyaphelelwa kwaye zibonelela ngezipheqe zibanzi, zixhasa umhlangano. Ukongeza, ukuhla kwenqanaba lamazwe aphesheya kukhokelele ekuphumeni okukhawulezileyo kwiindleko zokuhambisa iinqanawa kunye nokuhambisa ixesha elide, nto leyo ebangele ukuba inyukele.

Ixabiso lamaxabiso olwahlulo lwexabiso akukho lula

Ukunyuka kwezinto ezingafunekiyo kubangele ifuthe elikhulu kubavelisi becandelo eliphantsi, kwaye inyuka i-roine ayinakuphepheka. Ngokucacileyo, eyona ndlela ngqo yokusombulula ingxaki kukuxoxa ngexabiso lokunyuka kwabathengi ezantsi. Ngokutsho kodliwanondlebe kunye nokujonga intambo yamanye amazwe kunye neentatheli zonxibelelwano, kwiinyanga ezimbini ezidlulileyo, amashishini amaninzi akhuphe ileta eyandayo, ekwazisa abathengi ukuba bandise imveliso.

Kodwa thetha ngokunyuka kwamaxabiso kunye nabathengi ayisiyo umsebenzi olula. Eyona ngxaki inokwenzeka kukuba abathengi abayithengi. Ukuba ixabiso liphakanyisiwe, abathengi baya kudlulisela ezinye iinkampani nangaliphi na ixesha, ukuze baphulukane nee-odolo ezininzi.

Sinokufumanisa ukuba kunzima kakhulu kwiinkampani zesinxibelelanisi ukuba kunyuke ngokunyuka kwamaxabiso kunye nabathengi be-Dowrensiam xa bejongana nexabiso lezinto ezikrwadayo. Ke ngoko, amashishini kufuneka acwangcise ekuhambeni kwexesha.

Sisiphi isisombululo sexesha elide?

Okwangoku, kusekho uninzi olungaqinisekanga kwindawo yendawo yangaphandle, kunye nezibonelelo ezitsha zeminyaka kunye neyeminyaka emihlanu yeminyaka "kunye neminye imigaqo-nkqubo iyaqhubeka nokuxhasa ukwanda kwemfuno, kwaye ayiqinisekanga ukuba la maxabiso e-Raw Takes aya kuqhubeka nini. Kwixesha elide, kufuneka sicinge malunga nendlela amashishini aqhagamshela anokugcina ngayo ukukhulisa kunye nophuhliso oluluncedo ebusweni bokunikezelwa kwempahla engazinzanga kunye nokutshintsha iindleko.

1. Cima iMakethi yeNdawo yeMveliso

Ukunyuka kwezinto ezingavuthiyo kuya kuqalisa ukhuphiswano. Lonke utshintsho kwimarike yinkqubo yokutyibilika, ukudlala ngemfazwe engaboniyo, akukho sicwangciso sexesha elide seshishini siya kupheliswa ekutyibilikeni. Ke ngoko, incinci ishishini, kokukhona imakethi yabo ekujolise kuyo, kucwangciso lwemveliso yemveliso kufuneka ithathele ingqalelo iimeko ezahlukeneyo, ukubeka endaweni kufuneka icace ngakumbi.

I-2. Ulawulo olujikelezayo

Ishishini ngokwalo kwimveliso, kulawulo kunye nokucwangciswa kwemveliso ukwenza umsebenzi olungileyo wolawulo kunye nokucwangciswa. Ukusuka kumashishini ngalinye elinamashishini kufuneka anciphise iindleko, imveliso kufuneka iphucule inqanaba le-automation kunye nezinye iindlela ukuphucula amandla okugaya.

Ukuqiniseka, iinkampani kufuneka ziphuhliswe ngemveliso yexabiso ngeprimiyamu efanelekileyo, kwimeko yeziganeko ezingalawulekiyo ezinjengeendleko zokunyuka kwezinto ezikhulayo.

3, uphawu, umgangatho wokuphucula kabini

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuseka indlela yeTrasti yexesha elide kwingqondo yabathengi. I-Brand, itekhnoloji kunye nomgangatho wemveliso yeShishini kuzo zonke izinto ezibalulekileyo zokuseka ukuthembana kwingqondo yabathengi.

I-4. Ukufakwa endaweni yendawo yezixhobo eziluhlaza

Ukongeza, kukwalithuba lokuzama ukusebenzisa izixhobo zasekhaya. Kwiminyaka emibini nje, imeko yamanye amazwe ayizinzanga kwaye i-United States ye-China ye-China yenza amashishini amaninzi aqalisa ukukhetha iimveliso zasekhaya, amashishini amaninzi aqhagamshela achaphazeleka kukufumana imiyalelo yekhaya. Ukuqhutywa yimarike enyukayo kwezinto ezingafunekiyo, ukufaka endaweni yekhaya yezixhobo eziluhlaza ngokuthe ngcembe ngokuthe ngcembe kukwazi kwabavelisi kuwo onke amanqanaba.

Isitokhwe

Amashishini anemibandela, iimakethi zekamva lekamva nazo zinokusetyenziselwa ukukhangela izinto ezingafunekiyo. Nangona kunjalo, ikamva aliqinisekanga kwaye indlela yokuthambisa isenayo imingcipheko, ke amashishini kufuneka enze umsebenzi ofanelekileyo wokuxela kwangaphambili nokulungiselela ngaphambi kokuba asebenze.

Ukuqukumbela

Nakuphi na i-ebb kunye nendlela yokuhamba, amashishini kufuneka ahlolisise le meko, abeka umbono wexesha elide, ngokuzolileyo kwaye aphendule ngokupheleleyo kwisiphango ngasinye. Ayisiyiyo kuphela izixhobo kuphela, kodwa ikwanotshintsho lwentshukumo, amashishini kufuneka acinge ngendlela yokuphila esanti kwaye ingaphulukani nokhuphiswano.

Xa ujamelene nexabiso lokuphuma kwezinto eziluhlaza, amashishini aqhutywa kwimfazwe yamaxabiso acinezele kakhulu kwinzuzo yawo egqithileyo, kwaye uxinzelelo olusebenzayo luya kuba lukhulu ebusweni bezinto eziphezulu, ngaloo ndlela bephulukana noncedo lokhuphiswano lwexabiso eliphantsi. Ingabonwa ukusuka ekunyukeni kwezinto ezingafunekiyo ngeli xesha ukuba ebusweni bokungazinzi kwexabiso eziziswe yi-chain yonikezo, amashishini kufuneka acwangcise indlela yokusebenza yethutyana kunye nenkqubo yexabiso elinzima nelixesha elide.