1. Uxinzelelo lwentengiso luyaqhubeka nokukhula

Ngomtsalane oqhubekayo wophuhliso kunye nenkqubela phambili yemarike esezantsi, iimfuno zokuxhasa izinto ze-elektroniki ziyaqhubeka nokuphucuka, inzuzo yokhuphiswano lwabavelisi abakumgangatho wehlabathi abanamandla aqinileyo iya ivelela, kwaye ugxininiso lwentengiso lwehlabathi luyanda kwaye phezulu.

Isabelo semarike sezona nkampani zilishumi ziphezulu zokuqhagamshelanisa zehlabathi zinyuke ukusuka kwi-41.60% ngo-1995 ukuya kwi-55.38% ngo-2021. Nangona i-China iyeyona marike inkulu yehlabathi yokudibanisa, ngenxa yokuqalisa kade, iimveliso zinqunyulwa ngokuthe ngcembe ukusuka kwinqanaba elisezantsi ukuya phezulu. -ukuphela, kunye nokugxininiswa kweemarike kuphucula ngokukhawuleza.Kule meko, iinkampani ezinxibelelanisa ezikumgangatho ophezulu zasekhaya, ngakumbi iinkampani ezidityanisiweyo ezidwelisiweyo, zihlala ziphuhliswa ngcono kwaye zibeke ngenkuthalo iimveliso zekhonkco eziphezulu.

2, isantya sokutshintshwa kwendawo sikhawuleziswe

Ukusukela ngeminyaka yee-1990s, abavelisi abaziwayo abanxibelelanayo eYurophu, eUnited States naseJapan baye badlulisela ngokulandelelana iziseko zabo zemveliso eTshayina baza batyala imali kwiifektri ezikwiPearl River Delta naseYangtze River Delta.Kulo mxholo, amashishini abucala aseTshayina adibanisa amashishini akhula ngokuthe ngcembe.Uphando kunye nophuhliso umthamo wabenzi basekhaya uyaqhubeka ukuphucula, kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe ukwandisa isabelo semarike isidibanisi ngenxa yeenzuzo ezifana neendleko eziphantsi, kufutshane kubathengi, kunye nokuphendula bhetyebhetye.

Okwangoku, imarike yokudibanisa i-high-end isalawulwa ngabavelisi bamazwe ngamazwe abakumgangatho wokuqala, kodwa ukunyuka kwamashishini asekuhlaleni asezantsi kuye kwakhuthaza ukukhula kwabavelisi basekhaya.Ukungavisisani kurhwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe kukhokelela ekwandeni kokungaqiniseki kokuthengwa kwempahla enqumla imida, amashishini asezantsi asezantsi omabini anciphisa iindleko zemathiriyeli ekrwada, kwaye ababoneleli basondelelene nemfuno yemveliso, ngoko ngakumbi nangakumbi amashishini asezantsi ahlala ekuthengeni imigangatho yomgangatho ofanayo phantsi kwexabiso. yezoqhagamshelo ezithandekayo zasekhaya, ngaloo ndlela kukhawuleziswa ukukhuthazwa koqhagamshelo lwasekhaya kunye nokwenziwa kwendawo yemveliso.

Xa sijongana nemeko entsha yophuhliso lwamazwe ngamazwe, urhulumente waseTshayina uceba ukwakha ipateni entsha yophuhliso esekwe kuhlaziyo lwasekhaya kunye nokukhuthazwa okufanayo kokurisayikilishwa kwasekhaya nakwamanye amazwe, kugxininise ekuphuculeni uzinzo kunye nokhuphiswano lwemizi-mveliso kunye nekhonkco lokubonelela.Ke ngoko, ukufakwa endaweni endaweni kulindeleke ukuba ibe ngumba obalulekileyo kuphuhliso lwamva nje lwemizi-mveliso, ngoko ke abavelisi basekhaya banokubamba ifestile yophuhliso lwangoku, bathobele umkhwa wokutshintshwa kwendawo, ukuze kwandiswe isabelo semarike, kwaye banciphise ngakumbi umsantsa. nabavelisi behlabathi abakumgangatho wokuqala.

3, ukubekwa emgangathweni ukwenza ngokwezifiso indaleko

Iziqhagamshelo zesiNtu zizixhobo zokwenziwa, ngakumbi njengeemveliso ezisemgangathweni, kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kunye noyilo lobuqu lweemveliso ezisezantsi kunye nobutyebi obusebenzayo, ukuntsonkotha kolwakhiwo, ukuze kuqhagamshelwe phezulu kunye namanye amacandelo asisiseko okwenziwa ngokwezifiso kwemfuno kancinci kancinci.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, njengoko iimveliso ezisezantsi ziba nengqondo ngakumbi nangakumbi, abathengi baneemfuno ezahlukeneyo zokudibanisa imilo, ubungakanani kunye nomsebenzi;Kwelinye icala, ngenxa yokwanda kokuxinana kweshishini elisezantsi, amashishini aphambili kumacandelo ahlukeneyo abe ngabathengi abaphambili beenkonzo eziphambili zabavelisi, kwaye abathengi abanjalo bahlala bebeka phambili iimfuno eziphezulu ezilungiselelwe iziqhagamshelo ukuze bakhe iimpawu ezahlukileyo zeemveliso. kunye nokuphucula ukuchongwa ngokubanzi kweemveliso.

Isishwankathelo, abavelisi bezonxibelelwano kufuneka bahlawule ngakumbi nangakumbi kuphuculo lwezakhono zokwenza ngokwezifiso, kubandakanya ukunciphisa iindleko zokwenza ngokwezifiso kunye nokunciphisa ixesha lokulungelelanisa, ukwenzela ukuba inani elikhulu leemveliso ezenziwe ngokwezifiso zinokukhuthazwa ngokukhawuleza kwiimarike.Kulo mxholo, abavelisi bokudibanisa kufuneka babe neenzuzo zenkonzo ezilungelelanisiweyo kuyo yonke inkqubo yophuhliso lwemveliso, ukuveliswa kwenkqubo, kwaye bafezekise ngokukhawuleza iimfuno zabathengi kwizisombululo zetekhnoloji yonxibelelwano olubanzi kunye neentlobo ngeentlobo, iimfuno ezincinci zokuhanjiswa ngokukhawuleza ngoyilo lwemodyuli kunye nokuguquguquka. imveliso.